SPINXO 200 Tablet
Cefpodoxime 200 mg Dispersible Tablet Use, Indication, Side Effects, Dosage, Mechanism of Action, Price, Contra-Indications, Drug Interactions....
SPINXO 200 Tablet
In Treating Acute Infections
Provide Coverage Beyond Compare
Composition:
Each Uncoated Dispersible Tablet Contains Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg Dispersible Tablets.
Spinxo 200 DT Tablet contains Cefpodoxime Proxetil 200 mg as the active ingredient, which is a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It's commonly used for treating bacterial infections.
Uses/Indications:
Spinxo 200 DT tablet is primarily prescribed for the treatment of bacterial infections, including:
-
Respiratory tract infections (e.g., pneumonia, bronchitis)
-
Urinary tract infections (UTIs)
-
Skin and soft tissue infections
-
Sinusitis
-
Pharyngitis and tonsillitis
-
Otitis media (middle ear infections)
-
Gonorrhea (urinary and genital infections caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae)
Mechanism of Action:
Cefpodoxime is a cephalosporin antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis. It binds to specific proteins (penicillin-binding proteins) on the bacterial cell wall, disrupting its formation and leading to the rupture of the cell, thereby killing the bacteria.
Dosage:
-
Adult Dosage: 200 mg once or twice daily depending on the severity and type of infection.
-
Pediatric Dosage: The dosage varies depending on the child’s weight and infection type. Usually, 5–10 mg/kg daily is recommended.
-
Duration of Treatment: Typically ranges from 5 to 10 days, depending on the infection being treated.
Side Effects:
Some potential side effects of Spinxo 200 DT (Cefpodoxime) include:
-
Common side effects:
-
Diarrhea
-
Nausea
-
Vomiting
-
Abdominal pain
-
-
Serious side effects (rare):
-
Allergic reactions (e.g., rashes, itching, swelling, difficulty breathing)
-
Seizures (in rare cases)
-
Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea (pseudomembranous colitis)
-
Liver enzyme changes (elevated ALT, AST)
-
Kidney issues (especially in patients with pre-existing kidney disease)
-
If any severe allergic reactions or unusual side effects occur, medical attention should be sought immediately.
Contraindications:
Cefpodoxime (Spinxo 200 DT) should not be used in the following conditions:
-
Allergy to Cephalosporins: If the patient is allergic to cefpodoxime, other cephalosporins, or penicillin antibiotics, it should be avoided.
-
Severe renal impairment: If the patient has significantly reduced kidney function, dosage adjustments may be needed or the drug should be avoided.
Drug Interactions:
-
Antacids containing aluminum, magnesium, or calcium may reduce the absorption of cefpodoxime.
-
Probenecid may increase the plasma levels of cefpodoxime by inhibiting its excretion through the kidneys.
-
Other antibiotics: Combination with other antibiotics may either increase the risk of adverse effects or interfere with each other’s effectiveness.
For Use of registered medical practitioner or a hospital only
